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platform gap
A platform gap is the space between a train car (or other mass transit vehicle) and the edge of the station platform, often created by geometric constraints, historic legacies, or use of partially compatible equipment.〔The Engineering Handbook of Smart Technology for Aging, Disability and Independence, Page 563〕 Many high-quality Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) systems also use high platforms at station stops, to allow fast and efficient level boarding and alighting; alignment setups such as Kassel curbs help to reduce platform gaps, without requiring time-consuming manual alignment at each BRT station stop.
==Straight platforms==
The ideal platform would be straight and align perfectly with a train or other large vehicle. Even in this case, a small gap between the conveyances and the platform is necessary to allow the vehicles to move freely without rubbing against the platform edge. In 2007, the MTA Long Island Rail Road regarded an platform gap as typical on its non-curved platforms.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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